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Denture Stomatitis: What It Is and How to Treat It

Denture Stomatitis

If your gums feel sore, red, or burning under your dentures, you might have denture stomatitis and it’s more common than most people think. The good news? It’s treatable and relief can come quickly with the right care. early treatment makes a big difference. Call now: (512) 863-7561

What It Denture Stomatitis



Excessive growth of a fungus called Candida can lead to an oral infection called Denture Stomatitis. Candida is a naturally occurring fungus that lives on the mouth and body. A small quantity of the fungus is not harmful; however, its overgrowth due to disturbance in the natural balance can lead to oral thrush or stomatitis.

This type of infection is more common in people who wear dentures than in those who don’t. The areas of the mouth and gums that are mostly covered by dentures are more prone to stomatitis due to the accumulation of bacteria under dentures. This article will cover denture stomatitis in more detail. Still, if you are experiencing symptoms of an oral infection or denture-associated sores, it is recommended that you consult your dentist immediately or find a dental clinic in gerogetown tx .
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Causes of Denture Stomatitis



Denture stomatitis commonly develops due to multiple interacting factors related to both oral conditions and overall systemic health. Understanding these underlying causes is crucial for explaining how this common oral condition develops and worsens over time. Denture stomatitis commonly occurs due to the following reasons:

  • ● Poor Oral Hygiene: A poor oral and denture care can increase the risk of plaque and bacterial growth that creates an environment favorable for fungal growth. In order to prevent microbial growth and inflammation it is recommended to follow a good oral hygiene and denture care routine.

  • Ill-fitted Dentures: Individuals with ill fitted dentures usually experience irritation and also have an increased risk of stomatitis. This is because improper denture fit causes external pressure on the oral tissues. Poorly fitted dentures increase the risk of fungal growth, as they not only affect oral comfort but also interfere with oral hygiene practices.

  • Oral Fungal Infections: A common fungus called Candida albicans is typically found in the oral cavity and needs a warm, moist environment, such as beneath dentures. The risk of denture stomatitis usually increases due to underlying medical conditions, such as diabetes, and with the use of certain medications that may increase susceptibility to fungal overgrowth.

What are the symptoms of denture stomatitis?



For timely diagnosis and intervention early recognition of the signs and symptoms of denture stomatitis is very important. Denture stomatitis is presented in different ways, with symptoms that vary in how severe the condition and how long it persists. These indicators serve as crucial diagnostic clues, prompting proactive measures to address underlying oral health concerns and prevent potential complications. Key symptoms of denture stomatitis include:
  • ● Redness and inflammation.
  • ● Soreness.
  • ● Burning sensation.

Treatment of Denture Stomatitis:



  • ● Antifungal Medications: Commonly prescribed antifungal agents that help inhibit the growth of candida infection include nystatin, clotrimazole, or fluconazole. The required dose and duration of treatment depend on the severity and extent of stomatitis.

  • ● Denture Replacement or Adjustment: Poorly fitted dentures may lead to oral tissue irritation, ultimately increasing the risk of denture stomatitis. To prevent stomatitis and promote tissue healing, it is recommended to have the dentures readjusted in georgetown tx to alleviate pressure points.

  • Patient Education on Good Oral Hygiene Practice Patient education is one of the most important steps in managing denture stomatitis. To minimise the risk of denture stomatitis, your dentist may recommend lifestyle modification, good oral hygiene practice and proper denture cleaning.

  • Adjunctive Therapies : In order to improve the treatment outcome and reduce the bacterial growth, adjunctive therapies such as photodynamic therapy (PDT) or laser therapy are usually recommended. However, these therapies are often considered in case of severe or recurrent stomatitis.

How to Prevent Denture Stomatitis?



  • 1- Choose the Right Denture: By choosing the right denture, you can easily prevent denture stomatitis. During your free consultation, your dentist may guide you about the different affordable options. A properly fitted denture causes less discomfort and pain from shifting and also leaves very little space for bacterial and fungal growth. Dentist in georgetown tx will help you do so.

  • 2- Regularly Clean your Dentures: It is recommended to clean dentures after each meal. Bacterial growth can even be prevented with just a quick rinse after every meal. However, if it is not possible, it is recommended to thoroughly clean your dentures at least at the end of the day using a soft-bristle toothbrush and the cleaning agents recommended by your dentist.

  • 3- Remove Your Dentures Every Night: To avoid oral irritation that can further cause pain and inflammation, we recommend removing your dentures every evening. It is best to make it a regular habit even though you don’t have stomatitis.

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